Knight
A. Advancing animal welfare standards within the
veterinary profession. REDVET
2008;
9(10B). 17 pp. www.veterinaria.org/revistas/redvet/n101008B/BA023.pdf.
Download (193 kb). Italian translation (2005 draft;
135 kb). Scientific poster (A0 portrait
size, 1.8mb).
ABSTRACT
Historically, expenditure on animals and attitudes toward
animal welfare have improved, with increasing social
affluence. However, recent events suggest veterinary
attitudes may be lagging behind those of the general
public. Despite widespread public opposition to, and in
some cases the passage of legislation against, the
force-feeding of ducks and geese during foie gras
production, the export of live sheep, the caging and
‘forced’ molting of laying hens, the confinement of sows
in gestation crates, and several other farming practices,
the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and
the Australian Veterinary Association have continued to
support such practices. To gain insights into the
attitudes of veterinarians toward animal welfare, the
positions of the AVMA on a broad range of practices
believed to result in poor welfare were ascertained.
While the AVMA did not support all such practices, it did
support a range of them, in some cases contrary to
substantial scientific evidence. Such poor positions on
animal welfare issues may result from deficiencies in the
selection and education of veterinarians, or from
misrepresentation of the opinions of veterinarians by the
AVMA. Solutions could include consideration of animal
welfare awareness and critical reasoning ability during
the selection of veterinary students, bioethics and
critical reasoning training during veterinary education,
continuing education credits for veterinarians who
participate in such postgraduate training, the
replacement of remaining harmful animal use in veterinary
curricula with humane alternatives, and the encouragement
of more active involvement of veterinarians in their
professional associations.
De Boo
J and Knight A. Educating the veterinary professional
about animal welfare. Altern
Anim Experimentation 2006
23(Spl. issue: Proc.
5th World Congress 2005):
71-74.
Download (574 kb).
Jasmijn de Boo was the Education Programs Manager for
the World Soc for the Protection of Animals, who
developed this syllabus in collaboration with Bristol
University.
ABSTRACT
For many years, animal welfare organisations have taken
the lead in bringing about improvements in animal
welfare, as well as helping to change attitudes towards
animals. Unfortunately, the veterinary profession has
often lagged behind in its support for reform. It is
vital therefore that veterinary training includes a good
grounding in animal welfare education. In 2003, the World
Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) and the
University of Bristol launched the ‘Concepts in Animal
Welfare Syllabus’ to assist with the teaching of animal
welfare in veterinary faculties. The syllabus stimulates
focused critical thinking on animal welfare issues.
Summaries
Knight
A. Improving veterinary attitudes towards animal
welfare. AWSELVA
J 2010;
14(1): 7-9.
Download (61 kb). Unpublished
referenced version (160 kb).
Describes studies demonstrating poor animal welfare
standards of veterinarians, probable causative factors,
and outlines a strategy likely to increase standards.
Knight
A. Veterinarians must make voices heard on animal
welfare. Vet
Times [UK]
2009; 39(26): 38, 40.
Download (4.9 mb).
Article calling for increased welfare standards of
veterinarians, and describing humane teaching methods in
vet education.
De Boo
J and Knight A. ‘Concepts in Animal Welfare’: a syllabus
in animal welfare science and ethics for veterinary
schools. J
Vet Med Educ 2005;
32(4): 451-453.
Download (58 kb). Scientific poster (A0 portrait
size, 6.99 mb).